There are about 407 species of birds in this family. They are found in North and South America, usually in tropical areas. They can be found in forests, mountains, grasslands, and even cities.

They are small to medium-sized birds with rounded wings. Tanagers are famous for their bright and varied colors—many are red, yellow, green, or blue.

They eat a wide range of foods, including fruits, seeds, nectar, and insects.