There are around 53 species of birds in the Pipridae family, also known as manakins. They are found from southern Mexico through Central America and into South America.
Most manakins live in forests and woodlands and spend much of their time in trees. They mainly eat fruit, but they also eat insects.
Manakins are small birds, ranging from about 3 to 6 inches (7.6 to 15.2 centimeters) in length. They have short, rounded wings and, in most species, short tails. Some species, such as the Long-tailed Manakin (Chiroxiphia linearis), have much longer tails.
Male manakins are often more brightly colored than females. In many species, females are mostly green or olive-colored, which helps them blend into their surroundings.
Many manakins have elaborate courtship displays. In some species, males gather in groups called a lek. A lek is an area where males gather to perform courtship displays and attract females. Their displays may include dancing, jumping, flying, and other movements.
Females build the nests and care for the eggs and chicks. In many species, males do not help raise the young. Males may mate with more than one female.
Status and range is taken from IUCN Redlist
Status taken from NH Fish and Game