Trochilidae - Hummingbirds, Sabrewings, Mangos, Coquettes

There are 373 species in this family. Hummingbirds are the smallest of all the birds, and they are found in North America, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America.

They are 2.5-4.5 inches in length and have long, thin bills and a long tongue that they use to eat nectar. Hummingbirds have very tiny feet and never walk on the ground.

Hummingbirds are found in a wide variety of habitats and regions. While most hummingbirds are found in warm areas, some species are found in Alaska and Canada.

They are usually found in areas with lots of nectar-producing flowers. They hover over flowers as they gather nectar with their wings beating as fast a 78 times per second!

The males are usually brightly colored, and in some species, males have long tail feathers and a crest on their heads. Females are usually duller in color than the males.

Male hummingbirds mate with more than one female. Female hummingbirds care for and raise hummingbird chicks on their own.

Hummingbirds are solitary and only interact with each other during mating and while raising young.

Did You Know?

The green violet-eared hummingbird is one of the species found in this family.
The green violet-eared hummingbird is one of the species found in this family.

World Status Key

Status and range is taken from IUCN Redlist

Least Concern
Near Threatened
Vulnerable
Endangered
Critically Endangered
Extinct in the Wild
Extinct
Not Enough Data

U.S. Status Key

Status taken from US Fish and Wildlife

Threatened in US
Endangered in US
Introduced

NH Status Key

Status taken from NH Fish and Game

Threatened in NH
Endangered in NH
Breeds in NH (birds)

Location Key

Africa
Asia
Australia/Oceania
Europe
North/Central America
south america alt
South America

Other Species Around the World

No animals found.

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