Ursidae - Bears

There are 8 species of bears in this family. They are found in all parts of the world, except Antarctica and Australia.

Bears are found in a wide variety of habitats including deserts, grasslands, tundra, forests, mountains, and ice floes.

Bears are large animals and have small, rounded ears; pointed snouts; small eyes; and short tails. Most bears have long, shaggy brown, black, or white fur. Males are larger than females.

Bears have large paws with five strong claws that they use for digging, climbing, and catching their prey. Bears can stand and walk on their hind legs. Many species can climb trees and swim.

Bears are omnivores. They eat fruit, berries, seeds, small mammals, birds, eggs, fish, insects, reptiles, amphibians, and carrion.

The polar bear eats mostly meat and hunts seals. The panda eats mostly bamboo, but also eats insects and carrion. The sloth bear eats mostly termites and ants.

Except for mothers and their young, bears are solitary and live and hunt alone.

Did You Know?

Sun Bear
The sun bear is one of the species in this family.

World Status Key

Status and range is taken from IUCN Redlist

Least Concern
Near Threatened
Vulnerable
Endangered
Critically Endangered
Extinct in the Wild
Extinct
Not Enough Data

U.S. Status Key

Status taken from US Fish and Wildlife

Threatened in US
Endangered in US
Introduced

NH Status Key

Status taken from NH Fish and Game

Threatened in NH
Endangered in NH
Breeds in NH (birds)

Location Key

Africa
Asia
Australia/Oceania
Europe
North/Central America
south america alt
South America

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