The Sarothruridae family includes small, secretive birds known as Flufftails. There are about 15 species in this family.  They are found mainly in sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar. They live in dense habitats such as forests, wetlands, grasslands, and areas with thick vegetation where they can stay hidden.

Flufftails are small, round-bodied birds with short tails, strong legs, and soft, fluffy feathers. Their name comes from their fluffy-looking tails and plumage. They are mostly ground-dwelling birds and spend much of their time walking through leaf litter and vegetation searching for food.

Flufftails are omnivores. They eat insects, worms, seeds, and other small invertebrates and plant material. Because they live in thick cover and are skilled at hiding, they are rarely seen. Many species are more often heard than observed because they use distinctive calls to communicate.

Flufftails build nests hidden among grasses, ferns, or low vegetation. In some species, both parents help care for the chicks.

Flufftails were once considered part of the Raliidae family.